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Did Jerome Powell Just Doom the Housing Market? Understanding the Real Impact of Fed Rate Cuts

Writer's picture: Jessica DorceyJessica Dorcey


You may have seen headlines suggesting Jerome Powell and the Fed’s latest rate cut could doom the housing market, but let’s clear something up right away: Fed rate cuts don’t directly impact mortgage rates. If you’ve seen my latest post on Instagram (@jessicadmackey), you’ll know that while the Fed’s actions can influence the broader economy, mortgage rates are tied more closely to long-term Treasury bond yields, not the Fed’s short-term rates.

The Real Factors to Watch:

When it comes to mortgage rates, here’s what matters more:

  • Bond Yields: Mortgage rates often track 10-year Treasury bond yields. If those yields fall, mortgage rates typically follow.

  • Inflation Trends: As inflation rises, mortgage rates tend to increase as well, to offset inflation risks for lenders.

  • Market Demand: The level of demand for mortgage-backed securities also influences rates.

Positives of the Fed Rate Cut for Buyers

While the Fed’s move doesn’t directly control mortgage rates, it can still have indirect benefits:

  • Lower Consumer Debt Rates: If you have other debts like car loans or credit cards, the Fed rate cut might lower those interest rates, improving your debt-to-income ratio and boosting your mortgage approval chances.

  • Economic Confidence: Lower rates might spur overall economic growth, which can increase consumer confidence and stabilize the housing market.

Potential Downsides: Supply & Demand Imbalances

While a lower rate environment can boost buyer interest, inventory is still tight in many markets, which could push prices even higher. In my Instagram post, I highlighted the risk of increased competition driving up home prices, and this is something to be mindful of if you’re looking to buy.

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